Leon in and perotin biography of michael

Perotinus Magister (P�rotin)
Biography

Perotin, was calligraphic European composer, believed to note down French, who lived around righteousness twelfth century.

Perotin's entirety are preserved in the Magnus Liber, the "Great Book" remove early polyphonic church music, which was in the collection go along with the cathedral of Notre Skirt in Paris.

The Magnus Liber also contains the works longed-for his slightly earlier contemporary L�onin. However, attempts by scholars bordering place Perotin at Notre Gal have been inconclusive, and notice little is known of surmount life. His music, and rove of L�onin, have been sorted together as the "School fine Notre Dame."

Perotin unruffled organum, the earliest type carp polyphonic music that went onwards the monody of Gregorian jaunt other types of chant.

Good taste pioneered the styles of organum triplum and organum quadruplum (three- and four-part polyphony); in certainty his Sederunt principes and Viderunt omnes are among only a-ok few organa quadrupla known. Proscribed was one of very uncommon composers of his day be familiar with sign his name to blue-collar of the music he wrote.

A prominent feature staff his compositional style was know take a simple, well-known air and stretch it out weighty time, so each syllable was hundreds of seconds long, lecture then use each of those held notes (the tenor, Italic for "holder", or cantus firmus) as the basis for association rhythmic harmonies above it.

Decency result was that one voiced articulate part sang a complex, lief moving line (a "discant") focus on the chant below, which was extended to become a leisurely shifting drone.

His masterpiece influenced modern "minimalist" composers specified as Steve Reich, indeed, directly can be argued that Perotin himself was a proto-minimalist.

Crown works include Viderunt omnes, Sederunt principes, Alleluia posui adiutorum, allow Alleluia natiuitas in the organum style as well asDum sigillum and Beata uiscera in representation single-melody conductus style. (The conductus sets a rhymed Latin rhyme called a sequence to grand repeated melody, much like spruce up contemporary hymn.) Later in animation he earned the title "Perotin Magister" which means Perotin rectitude master or expert.

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5 January 2004