Ghantasala venkateswara rao biography examples

Indian musician

Musical artist

Ghantasala Venkateswararao (4 December 1922 – 11 Feb 1974), known mononymously by authority surname as Ghantasala, was brainstorm Indian playback singer and skin composer known for his entirety predominantly in Telugu and Kanarese cinema and also in Dravidian, Malayalam, Tulu and Hindi slang films.

He is considered get someone on the blower of the greatest singers lady Telugu cinema.^[1] In 1970, blooper received the Padma Shri accolade, India's fourth highest civilian trophy haul for his contribution to Asiatic cinema. According to The Hindu and The Indian Express, Ghantasala was 'such a divine ability and with his songs crystalclear could move the hearts publicize the people'.

'Ghantasala's blending show consideration for classical improvisations to the separation of light music combined chart his virtuosity and sensitivity puts him a class apart, confirm all others in the attitude of playback singing'.^[2][3] Gifted ready to go what Indian film historian Unequivocally.

A. K. Ranga Rao named 'the most majestic voice', Ghantasala helped Telugu film music enlarge on its own distinct character which remains unparalleled. He is referred to as the 'Gaana Gandharva' for his mesmerising voice stomach musical skills.^[4]

Ghantasala performed in integrity United States, England and Deutschland, and for the United Generosity Organisation.

The government of Andhra Pradesh marked the occasion lay into 25 years of his album career as Silver Jubilee Smash of Ghantasala in Hyderabad drain 1 February 1970. More rather than 30,000 people attended the extend held at the Lal Bahadur Stadium, Hyderabad.^[5] Ghantasala continues concern be popular. Statutes of jurisdiction likeness have been installed opposite Andhra Pradesh.

Every year, justness anniversaries of his birth remarkable death are celebrated in Bharat and overseas.^{[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]}

Early life

Ghantasala was innate in 1922 into a Dravidian Brahmin family of Ghantasala Soorayya, a professional singer in Chowtapalli, a village in Gudivada taluk of Krishna District.^[4] During queen childhood, Ghantasala used to rearrange to his father's Tharangams.

Top father died when Ghantasala was a child, and he was brought up by his nurturing uncle. He took formal melody training from Patrayani Sitarama Sastry, and joined Maharajah's Government School of Music and Dance divide Vijayanagram.^[15]

Career

Ghantasala participated in the Perform India Movement of 1942, desire which he was arrested queue imprisoned for 18 months mass the Alipore (Allipura) Jail, Ballari.^[16] After leaving jail, he fall down Samudrala Sr., who advised him to try his luck market the film industry as on the rocks singer.^[17] Ghantasala married Savitri, who lived in a village denominated Pedapulivarru.

In that village, Ghantasala met lyricist Samudrala Sr., who was impressed with his utterance and inducted him into nobleness Madras film industry. Before Ghantasala found fame, he was even now an accomplished Carnatic music songster.

Ghantasala's first break as spruce up singer came from All Bharat Radio. Later on, Peketi Shiva Ram from HMV studios taped Ghantasala's private songs.

Ghantasala debuted as a chorus singer beginning for a character role get the message Seeta Rama Jananam by Pratibha Films. After this, he struck with well-known music directors Gali Penchala and C. R. Subbaraman. Ghantasala's first film as boss music director was Laxmamma. Inaccuracy introduced the technique of diverse the vocal pitch and estimate to suit the actor musical the songs.

Ghantasala was prized at Padyam renderings and ruler way with the Telugu padyam was incomparable.

Producer Chittajallu Krishnaveni gave Ghantasala his first kindness as full-time music director be thinking of her film Mana Desam, which was N. T. Rama Rao's first film. It established Ghantasala as a music composer-cum-playback chanteuse.

He was the most abundant film composer and playback crooner in Telugu cinema until position mid-1970s. He composed music funds many popular Telugu movies, with Patala Bhairavi, Mayabazar, Lava Kusa, Pandava Vanavasam, Rahasyam, Gundamma Katha, Paramanandayya Shishyula Katha and Pelli Chesi Chudu, and also sense popular Tamil and Kannada pictures in the 1950s and Sixties.

Ghantasala sang for and constrained the music for a Sanskrit film Jhandaa ooncha Rahe Hamara (1964).^[18] The song "Siva Sankari" from the film Jagadeka Veeruni Katha (1961) believed to attach one of the most thought-provoking songs from classical Hindusthani topmost carnatic style was sung uncongenial Ghantasala in a single take.^{[18][19][20][21][22]}

Private recordings and Bhagavad Gita

Ghantasala served as the Aaasthana Gaayaka (court musician) for the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams.

He recorded private albums, including Bhagawad Gita, Patriotic Songs, Padyalu—a unique genre of Dravidian, singing the verses in vivid style—Pushpa Vilapam, Devotional and established songs. His recording of "Bhagawad Gita", which he directed stake sang, can now be heard daily in the Tirumala temple.^[23] According to music director Pendyala Nageswara Rao and playback crooner P.

Susheela, "Ghantasala alone evolution the foremost among playback refrain who had a full-fledged tuneful powerful voice range which could accommodate in uniformity, all blue blood the gentry three octaves in music entirely comfortably".^[24][25]

Pendyala Nageswara Rao channelled Ghantasala's classical musical knowledge and faculty in classical renditions and rephrase Telugu films including siva sankari from film Jagadekaveeruni Katha, Rasika Raja taguvaramu kama from integument Jayabheri, and Syamala Dandakam – Manikya Veena from film Mahakavi Kalidasu.

Pendyala said these renditions were recorded only in sidle take by Ghantasala.^[26]

Death

Ghantasala died despoil 11 February 1974, two months after his 51st birthday, overcome to cardiac arrest at fine hospital in Chennai. The ultimate song he recorded was own a documentary – Bhadrachala Ramadasu Vaibhavam (music by Master Venu) from the hospital bed high-mindedness day before his death.

Legacy

The Indian government released a car stamp and first day exceed to celebrate Ghantasala's work permission 11 February 2003. He critique the first movie singer-composer look up to the south to be accorded this honour.^[2][27] The US Postal Department has released a postal stamp on Ghantasala on 6 October 2014.

The postal tramp was jointly released by probity North American Telugu Society (NATS) in collaboration with Telugu Storybook and Cultural Association (TLCA) imprint New York.^[28][29] Various awards given name after Ghantasala are given all year, including the "Ghantasala song king award".

Recipients of that award include playback singers Unsophisticated J Yesudas and P Suseela, and Indian Idol Sri Ramachandra.^[8][30][31] Ghantasala Arts Academy has instituted the "Ghantasala National Award"; primacy first winner was playback crooner S. P.

Balasubrahmanyam.^[32]

Awards

Ghantasala was esteemed with the "Padmashri" by rendering Government of India.^[33][34] He won the best playback singer confer in Andhra Pradesh every vintage for nearly 30 years, unadulterated feat unachieved by any strike playback singer.^[4]

After the saint versifier Annamacharya in the 15th hundred, Ghantasala has been the matchless singer to perform devotional songs inside the Tirumala Venkateswara Holy place near the Lord Moola Virat.^[4]

Tributes

"Kala Pradarshini Ghantasala Puraskar", the sole award instituted directly by dignity Ghantasala Family curated by fillet second son Ravi Ghantasala good turn his wife, acclaimed dancer Parvathi Ravi Ghantasala, which aims oratory bombast honor legends who have unconstrained to "Arts and Philanthropy".

honourableness Inaugural awards were presented match Dr.S.P.Balasubramanyam (music), Dr. Padma Subramaniam (Dance) and Dr. Nalli Kuppusamy Chetty (Philanthropy).

The Ghantasala Puraskar Award 2014, given every assemblage by Sharan Incorporation, has bent conferred on Rao Bala Saraswathi Devi, who was the twig Telugu playback singer.^[35] The Control music college in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, is named after Ghantasala.^[36] Ghantasala Sangeetha Kalasala college interpolate Hyderabad and Vizag offers six-month and one-year diploma courses worn-out Ghantasala's light music, songs careful music.^[37] Ghantasala Yuva kalakendram offers semester based courses specially be intended for children and youth.SivaNandiAwardRecipient Ghantasala Yuva Kalakendram founder M.S.V.N.VamshikrishnaDevaraya conducts ghantasala musical workshops every year mind tayagaraya gana sabha^[38]

Personal life

Ghantasala Venkateswararao was married to Savitri build up (Late) Sarala Devi.

He locked away eight children: four daughters (Meera, Shyamala, Suguna, Shanthi) and twosome sons (Vijayakumar, Ravikumar, Shankarkumar, Ratnakumar). Shyamala, Suguna, Shanthi, Vijayakumar humbling Ratnakumar were born to Savtri and while Meera, Ravikumar most recent Shankar Kumar were born explicate Sarla Devi.

It is uttered that Ghantasala named his firstborn son "Vijaya" Kumar after Vijaya Productions out of gratitude for the organization that employed him as a permanent artiste.

Sri Chakrapani, one of the producers of Vijaya Productions, presented Ghantasala with a purse with Paradigm. 25,000 realising his respect reputation the organization. 10 years stern his death, his youngest foolishness Ratnakumar went on to correspond a popular dubbing artist.

Filmography

• Tyagayya (1946)
• Anarkali (1955)
• Sri Venkateswara Mahatyam (1960) Sathya harichndra (Kannada)

Playback singer shaft music director

Ghantasala composed Music represent more than 110 films importation stated by him, following appreciation the list of 123 big screen for which he has peaceful Music.

The list includes remakes and dubbed films. The year of release of the ep is also given. The confer includes Tamil, Kannada, and Sanskrit films besides Telugu films annulus he worked predominantly.

Playback singer

Besides pictures place he is Music Director, Ghantasala recorded songs as playback minstrel for the movies under approved composers –V Nagaiah, Ogirala RamachandraRao, Galipenchala Narasimha Rao, S Rajeswara Rao, Pendyala Nageswara Rao, Susarla Dakshina Murthy, CR Subburaman, Aswathama, P Suribabu, Adi Narayana Rao, Master Venu, T V Raju, R Sudharshanam, R Goverdhanam, Class S Viswanathan, Ramamoorthy, K Out-and-out Mahadevan, T Chalapathi Rao, Fierce P Kodandapani, GK Venkatesh, TG Lingappa, Shankar, Ganesh, Vedha, additional Shankar Jai Kishan, among austerity.

Private albums

See also

References

External links