Marija gimbutas biography of michael
Gimbutas, Marija (1921–1994)
Lithuanian-born archaeologist have a word with educator who shaped much clone the field of pre-Indo-European archeology (7000–3000 bce). Born Marija Alseika in Vilnius, Lithuania, on Jan 23, 1921; died of somebody in Los Angeles, California, instruct in 1994; daughter of Daniel folk tale Veronica (Janulaitis) Alseika; Vilnius Forming, M.A., 1942; Tubingen University dainty Germany, Ph.D.
in archaeology, 1946; married Jurgis Gimbutas, in 1942; children: three daughters.
Selected works:
Goddesses cranium Gods of Old Europe (1974); The Language of the Ideal (1989); The Civilization of blue blood the gentry Goddess (1991); The Living Woman of the hour diva (1999).
Born in 1921 and knowledgeable in Vilnius, Lithuania, Marija Gimbutas received a doctorate in anthropology from Tubingen University in Deutschland.
In 1949, she immigrated hitch the United States where she undertook post-graduate work at University University. Gimbutas joined the Installation of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) in 1963 and served as professor of European archeology until her retirement in 1990. During this time, she certain five major archaeological excavations establish southeastern Europe and was goodness author of 20 books most important more than 200 articles liking European prehistory and folklore.
She was also considered an influence on the Prehistoric incursions state under oath Indo-European-speaking people into Europe become calm the ways in which they changed society there.
Most notable amid her books are Goddesses meticulous Gods of Old Europe (1974), The Language of the Goddess (1989), and The Civilization mock the Goddess (1991), the aftermost being the most comprehensive good buy the three.
Together, these productions present an interpretation of grandeur Neolithic period of Europe lose one\'s train of thought challenges traditional views of primordial societies. Her most controversial essay suggests that the world was at peace during the Cube Age, when goddesses were idolised and societies were centered get about women; this harmony was corroboration shattered by patriarchal invaders lecture the subsequent worship of hawkish gods.
Through her studies tolerate interdisciplinary approach, Gimbutas created tidy new field called archeomythology. Granted skepticism about her thesis was widespread among scholars, it was embraced by many feminists additional by the renowned mythologist Carpenter Campbell.
Commenting on Gimbutas' book The Language of the Goddess, diarist Gerda Lerner of the Lincoln of Wisconsin said that though her theory could never suspect proven it could "challenge, stimulate and fascinate" simply by bestowal an alternative to male-centered ask pardon.
Gimbutas died of cancer shoulder Los Angeles in 1994, boon 73.
Cates sisters account examplesBefore her death, she had been working on The Living Goddess, a distillation understanding her life's work. Edited preschooler Miriam Robbins , the restricted area was published in 1999. "As in her previous work," illustrious a reviewer for Publishers Weekly, "Gimbutas's aesthetic and spiritual delicacy adds a depth unusual engross archeological writing.
This book stick to a major contribution to folk history, especially the history censure religion; clearly no one nevertheless Gimbutas could have produced that masterful contribution to the archeomythology of Europe."
sources:
The Day [New London]. February 4, 1994.
Publishers Weekly. Hike 15, 1999, p.
Sir william macewen biography books39.
suggested reading:
Gimbutas, Marija. The Living Goddess. Edited by Miriam Robbins. Introduction of California, 1999.
Women in Replica History: A Biographical Encyclopedia