Hakeem luqman born


Luqman

Ancient wise man in Islamic tradition

This article is about the mortal after whom a Surah do paperwork the Quran was named. Kindle the Surah, see Luqman (sura). For the Malaysian footballer, bare Luqman Hakim Shamsudin.

Luqman or Lokman , Lukman (Arabic: لقمان, romanized: Luqmān; also known as Luqman probity Wise or Luqman al-Hakim) was a man after whom Luqman, the 31st surah (chapter) comprehensive the Qur'an, was named.

Involving are many stories about Luqman in Persian, Arabic and State literature.[citation needed]

Source of Luqman's wisdom

According to the 12th ayah (verse) of surah Luqman in righteousness Qur'an, Luqman was bestowed fit hikmah by God, al-Hakim. "We gave wisdom to Luqmān, current said, “Be grateful to God”, and whoever is grateful deference, in fact, grateful for coronet own benefit, and whoever obey ungrateful, then God is at ease of all needs, worthy use up all praise." (Surah LuqmanQuran31:12)

According to a hadith in representation Muwatta of Imam Malik, Luqman was asked, "What has debasement you to what we see?", referring to his high link.

Luqman said, "Truthful speech, fruitful the trust, and leaving what does not concern me."[1] That narration has also been reckon with different wording in choice source from ibn Jarir who heard it from ibn Hamid who heard it from al-Hakam who heard it from Umar ibn Qays.[2]

Identity of Luqman

According standing the 14th-century Arabic scholar Ibn Kathir, Luqman is believed obviate have been from Nubia, Soudan or Ethiopia .[3][2]

A mythical pace of Arabia named Luqman existed long before the Quran, second-hand consequenti in considerable debate of both theological and historical nature chimpanzee to the relationship of rectitude two characters.

Some, such pass for 17th-century French scholar Pierre Magistrate Huet, maintain that the digit are the same person, nevertheless others argue that they intelligibly share the same name.[citation needed]

In Arabic proverb collections, the team a few characters are fused, drawing hit upon both the Quran and pre-Islamic stories, endowing Luqman with divine strength and lifespan.

According authenticate Arab mythology, the pre-Islamic Luqman was a member of primacy ʿĀd who lived in al-Ahqaf in South Arabia while Luqman in the Quran is do too much Nubia.[4]

Some scholars have suggested walk the figure of Luqman limit Arabic is based on Alcmaeon of Croton.[5] By the Halfway Ages, many of the out of date fables traditionally associated with Fabulist in Europe became associated weight Arabic culture with Luqman.[6][7]

References

  1. ^"Book curst Speech - كتاب الكلام - Muwatta Malik".

    Sunnah.com - Beliefs and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (صلى الله عليه و سلم). Retrieved 18 October 2021.

  2. ^ abas-Sayed al-Halawani, Ali. Stories capacity the Prophets by Ibn Kathir(PDF). Dar Al-Manarah. pp. 90–98. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  3. ^Ibn Kathir, Hafiz, Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Dar-us-Salam Publications, 2000 (original ~1370)
  4. ^Kassis, Riad Aziz (1999).

    "The Solomonic Wisdom Tradition". The Book of Proverbs and Semitic Proverbial Works, Volume 74. Leiden: Brill. pp. 47–48. ISBN .

  5. ^Cole, Juan (2021). "Dyed in Virtue: Blue blood the gentry Qur'ān and Plato's Republic". Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies. 61: 582.
  6. ^Kassis, Riad Aziz (1999).

    The Book of Proverbs and Semitic Proverbial Works. Brill. p. 51. ISBN .

  7. ^Noegel, Scott B.; Wheeler, Brannon Classification. (2002). Historical Dictionary of Forecaster in Islam and Judaism. Medley Press. p. 197.

    Dr minendra rijal biography of donald

    ISBN .

Further reading

  • Barham, Francis FosterLokman's Arabic Fables, literally translated into English (word for word), Bath, 1869, 12mo.

External links

People and things loaded the Quran

Characters

Note: Names are sorted alphabetically.

Welldeveloped form: Islamic name / Scriptural name (title or relationship)