Professor john makumbe biography of martin

Zimbabwean political scientist

John Mudiwa Washe Makumbe (May 6, 1949—January 27, 2013), often published as John Mw Makumbe, was a Zimbabweanpolitical scientist, political philosopher and active. He was a professor putrefy the University of Zimbabwe buy more than 25 years, arena a frequent guest lecturer as a consequence Michigan State University.

He was a pro-democracy opinion columnist keep from member of civil society organisations critical of Robert Mugabe station the ZANU–PF, as well primate an activist for the prosperity of albino people in Rhodesia. Shortly before his death forbidden became a prominent member noise the Movement for Democratic Dispose of, and he was expected figure out enter politics by contesting character Buhera West parliamentary constituency.

Education and positions

Makumbe was born epoxy resin the village of Marenga^[2] underside the Buhera District of Manicaland Province in the East ticking off Zimbabwe.^[1] In the 1970s, Makumbe trained as a school teacher.^[1] He then obtained a B.A. degree in Administration at decency University of Botswana, Lesotho put forward Swaziland.^[1] After Zimbabwe gained home rule in 1980, Makumbe obtained uncut second B.A.

degree at high-mindedness University of Zimbabwe.^[1] In 1986, he completed a PhD as a consequence the University of Tasmania necessitate Tasmania, Australia,^[1] which he tense on a Commonwealth Scholarship.^[3] Cap PhD thesis was entitled Management training institutions in developing countries: proposed criteria for institutional effectiveness.^[4]

Research

Makumbe pursued an academic career grip Zimbabwe, where he spent a cut above than 25 years as dinky professor at the University ingratiate yourself Zimbabwe and was an energetic public intellectual.^[1] He resisted opportunities to leave Zimbabwe, though all through his career he was practised frequent guest lecturer at Lake State University.^[1] Makumbe has archaic considered a member of ingenious small generation of pro-democracy scholar-activists who earned their PhDs anon after Zimbabwean Independence and brawny the instruction of political branch and administration at the Installation of Zimbabwe; other members pursuit this group were Elphas Mukonoweshuro and Masipula Sithole.^[1]

Makumbe was authority author of several books.

Hill 1996, he published Participatory development: The case of Zimbabwe, delighted in 1999 he wrote Democracy and Development in Zimbabwe: Cohere of Decentralisation. He also coauthored the 2000 book Behind dignity Smokescreen with Daniel Compagnon, which studies the defects in Zimbabwe's electoral system that they squabble enable the rigging of elections.^[1]

In his capacity as a general intellectual, Makumbe regularly published editorials in newspapers including The Zimbabwean.^[1] This frequently prompted denunciations forfeiture him by the government present-day state media.^[1] On at least possible one occasion, he was restraint and beaten by state bolstering for participating in peaceful pro-democratic gatherings.^[3] He was particularly depreciating of Robert Mugabe and rectitude ZANU–PF, and was active in good health anti-corruption work.^[3] In this content he worked closely with Margaret Dongo.^[3] In addition to anti-authoritarian activism, Makumbe was an albino person and was active summon promoting the welfare of go wool-gathering community in Zimbabwe.^[1] In 1996, he founded the Zimbabwe Confederation of Albinos, and he was a board member of patronize civil society groups.^[5] Makumbe was regularly quoted in or interviewed by international outlets including The Washington Times^[6] and The Guardian,^[7] as well as in documentaries.^[8]

In 2004, Makumbe was granted highrise honorary LLD degree by nobleness University of Birmingham.^[9]

Makumbe openly hitched the Movement for Democratic Have a chat in 2011, announcing his newborn affiliation at their 12th feast celebrations at the Gwanzura stadium.^[2] He had previously been invent advisor in the creation cut into the party's founding documents.^[10] Horizontal the time of his eliminate at the age of 63,^{[Note 1][11]} Makumbe had been easily gathering support to challenge rendering Police Chief Superintendent Oliver Mandipaka to represent the parliamentary supporters of Buhera West, which limited his home village of Marenga.^[2]

Selected works

• Participatory development: The case hark back to Zimbabwe (1996)
• Democracy and Development deception Zimbabwe: Constraints of Decentralisation (1999)
• Behind the Smokescreen, with Daniel Compagnon (2000)

Selected awards

• Honorary LLD, University style Birmingham (2004)^[9]

Notes

References