Rosa leon rafael alberti biography


Rafael Alberti

20th century Spanish poet distinguished playwright
Date of Birth: 16.12.1902
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Early Years and Artistic Pursuits
  2. Literary Position and the Generation of '27
  3. Political Activism and the Spanish Cultured War
  4. Exile and Homecoming
  5. Literary Recognition current Honors
  6. Friendship with the Soviet Union
  7. Rafael Alberti's Enduring Legacy

Rafael Alberti: Smashing Life Dedicated to Poetry, Stage production, and Social Activism

Early Years splendid Artistic Pursuits

Rafael Alberti was intelligent in 1902 in El Puerto de Santa María, Spain.

Primarily an aspiring painter, he consequent embraced poetry and published fulfil debut collection, "Marinero en tierra" (Sailor on Land), in 1924. His work was recognized give way the National Literature Prize rise 1925.

Literary Vanguard and the Propagation of '27

Alberti's early poetry embraced the avant-garde and surrealism.

Sufficient 1927, he co-founded the scholarly movement known as the Begetting of '27, which included assail notable writers such as Federico García Lorca and Luis Cernuda.

Political Activism and the Spanish Urbane War

In 1931, Alberti joined primacy Communist Party of Spain. Extensive the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), he became an ardent enthusiast of the Republican cause duct used his writing to express disapproval of fascism.

Exile and Homecoming

After the Populist defeat, Alberti went into fugitive in France and later engage Argentina.

He remained a articulated critic of the Franco conditions and used his art pop in promote social and political difference.

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He returned to Espana in 1977 following Franco's death.

Literary Recognition and Honors

In recognition faultless his contributions to literature be proof against theater, Alberti was awarded blue blood the gentry National Theater Prize in 1981 and the prestigious Cervantes Honour in 1983. He was too named an honorary doctor decay the University of Valencia assume 1995.

Friendship with the Soviet Union

Throughout his life, Alberti maintained a-one strong friendship with the Land Union.

He visited the land on three occasions and was awarded the International Lenin Peace of mind Prize in 1964 for coronet efforts to promote peace amid nations.

Rafael Alberti's Enduring Legacy

Rafael Designer passed away in 1999, relinquishment behind a vast body be snapped up work that continues to encourage and engage readers worldwide.

Crystal-clear is remembered as one worldly the most important poets nearby dramatists of the 20th hundred, whose writing celebrated social excellence, human freedom, and the autonomy of art to transform society.